Thoracic scars

We use cookies to personalise content and ads, to provide social media features and to analyse our traffic. We also share information about your use of our site with our social media, advertising and analytics partners who may combine it with other information that you’ve provided to them or that they’ve collected from your use of their services.

• Google: Some of the data collected by this provider is for the purposes of personalization and measuring advertising effectiveness.

• Meta Platforms, Inc Used by Facebook to deliver a series of advertisement products such as real-time bidding from third-party advertisers.

See our full privacy policy

• Examination Revision Purposes Only: The content provided on this website is intended solely for students’ examination revision purposes. It must not be used to inform clinical practice or to make any medical decisions. The publishers and authors accept no liability for the use of any information on the website.
• Not a Substitute for Professional Medical Advice: This website should not be utilised by patients or as a replacement for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.
• Accuracy and Currency of Content: The information on this website may not always be accurate, complete, or up to date. We make no representations or warranties of any kind regarding the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of any content.
• UK-Based Practice: The medical content on this website is based on practices and guidelines applicable in the United Kingdom. Medical practices and regulations may vary significantly in other countries, and the information provided may not be appropriate or applicable outside the UK.
• Drug Information and Dosages: Any drug information and dosages provided are intended for non-pregnant adults who are not breastfeeding and have normal renal and hepatic function. There is no guarantee that the drugs or dosages mentioned are correct, up to date, or licenced for the stated indications. Users should verify this information independently.
• Local, National, and International Guidelines: This educational resource does not replace local, national, or international guidelines. Users are advised to consult and adhere to these guidelines in their practice.
• Supervision and Indemnity: We advocate for users to be supervised by a licensed individual and to have appropriate medical indemnity. The website’s content should not be used in any practical setting.
• Liability Limitation: The website, its publishers, authors, and reviewers disclaim all responsibility and legal liability for any use or misuse of the information provided. Users assume full responsibility for how they choose to use the content. This disclaimer applies to all damages, whether direct, indirect, consequential, or otherwise, that may arise from the use of the website.
• No Doctor-Patient Relationship: Use of this website does not establish a doctor-patient relationship. If you are a healthcare provider, consult other professional sources and rely on your own professional judgement when making clinical decisions.

See our full terms and conditions