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Notifiable diseases

Definition

  • Diseases that must be reported to local health authoritiesby law.
  • Helps monitor and control the spread of infections.
  • Essential for public health surveillance and response.

Notifiable Diseases in the UK

Who Has a Duty to Report

  • Registered medical practitioners.
  • Laboratories diagnosing causative agents.
  • Others may include school or prison authorities during outbreaks.

How Public Health (UKHSA) Manages Cases

  • Epidemiological surveillance to track and analyse data.
  • Investigation of outbreaks and sources of infection.
  • Implementation of control measures (e.g., isolation, vaccination).
  • Public communication and education.
  • Collaboration with international health agencies.

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